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    Updated January 2025

    Kuwait Job Market Statistics 2025

    Comprehensive employment data, salary insights, and workforce demographics for Kuwait's labor market. Data sourced from Kuwait PACI (Public Authority for Civil Information) and World Bank.

    2.23M
    Total Workforce
    June 2025 (excl. domestic)
    70%
    Expatriate Population
    Of total population
    1,571 KWD
    Avg. Kuwaiti Salary
    ~$5,100 USD/month
    73.8%
    Labor Participation
    2024 rate

    Workforce Demographics

    As of June 2025, Kuwait's total workforce (excluding domestic labor) reached 2.229 million workers, comprising 1.78 million expatriates and 448,900 Kuwaiti citizens. The workforce grew by 15,550 workers in the first half of 2025.

    Workforce by Nationality

    Indian Workers(Largest group)
    578,24025.9%
    Egyptian Workers
    469,37021.1%
    Kuwaiti Citizens
    448,90020.1%
    Other Nationalities(Filipino, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan, etc.)
    732,49032.9%

    Note: Asian workers make up approximately 70.6% of all expatriate workers in Kuwait, with the majority coming from India, Bangladesh, Philippines, and Sri Lanka.

    Kuwaiti Employment by Sector

    The majority of Kuwaiti citizens are employed in the government sector, reflecting the traditional preference for public sector jobs due to higher salaries, job security, and benefits.

    Government Sector

    327,967
    73.1% of Kuwaiti workforce
    Avg. salary: 1,605 KWD/month

    Private Sector

    45,860
    10.2% of Kuwaiti workforce
    Avg. salary: 1,401 KWD/month

    Oil Sector

    19,885
    4.4% of Kuwaiti workforce
    Highest-paying sector

    Self-Employed (Chapter 5)

    18,860
    4.2% of Kuwaiti workforce
    Small businesses & freelancers

    Salary Statistics in Kuwait

    Salaries in Kuwait vary significantly based on nationality, sector, and role. The following data reflects 2025 averages from official PACI reports.

    Average Kuwaiti Salaries

    CategoryMonthly (KWD)Monthly (USD)
    Overall Kuwaiti Average1,571 KWD~$5,100
    Kuwaiti Men1,865 KWD~$6,060
    Kuwaiti Women1,356 KWD~$4,400
    Government Sector1,605 KWD~$5,210
    Private Sector (Kuwaiti)1,401 KWD~$4,550

    General Salary Ranges by Industry

    IndustryEntry LevelMid-LevelSenior Level
    Oil & Gas800-1,200 KWD1,500-2,500 KWD3,000-6,000+ KWD
    Banking & Finance600-900 KWD1,200-2,000 KWD2,500-5,000+ KWD
    Information Technology500-800 KWD1,000-1,800 KWD2,000-4,000+ KWD
    Healthcare500-900 KWD1,200-2,200 KWD2,500-5,000+ KWD
    Construction300-500 KWD700-1,200 KWD1,500-3,000+ KWD
    Hospitality & Retail250-400 KWD500-900 KWD1,000-2,000+ KWD

    Kuwaitization Requirements

    Kuwaitization is Kuwait's nationalization policy requiring companies to employ a certain percentage of Kuwaiti citizens. Quotas vary by sector and are enforced by the Manpower and Government Restructuring Program (MGRP).

    Sector-Specific Quotas

    Oil & Gas Sector60% Kuwaiti
    Banking & Finance60-70% Kuwaiti
    Insurance Companies60% Kuwaiti
    Private Sector (General)Varies by size

    Implications for Employers

    • •Companies must register with MGRP and submit quarterly workforce reports
    • •Non-compliance can result in restrictions on work permit renewals
    • •Government incentives available for companies exceeding quotas
    • •Training programs available to help companies develop Kuwaiti talent

    Top Hiring Industries in Kuwait

    High-Growth Sectors

    • 1Oil & Gas / Energy
    • 2Banking & Financial Services
    • 3Construction & Infrastructure
    • 4Information Technology
    • 5Healthcare

    In-Demand Skills (2025)

    • AI & Machine Learning
    • Cloud Computing (AWS, Azure)
    • Data Science & Analytics
    • Cybersecurity
    • Project Management (PMP)

    Data Sources

    • • Kuwait Public Authority for Civil Information (PACI) - June 2025 Reports
    • • World Bank Development Indicators - Labor Force Data 2024
    • • Times Kuwait - Labor Market Analysis October 2025
    • • Kuwait Central Statistical Bureau
    • • International Labour Organization (ILO) Kuwait Profile

    Last updated: January 2025. Data is subject to change based on official government releases.

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